"An often frenzied eruption of mad ideas and skewed time signatures": 10 Cardiacs albums to listen to and one to avoid

Cardiacs in 1989
Cardiacs in 1989 (Image credit: Steve Payne)

One mark of a truly great band is the ability to inspire overwhelming adoration. Very few bands really achieve it. But Cardiacs did. If you’re a fan, there is a very high likelihood that Cardiacs are your absolute favourite band of all.

On the other hand, their wild, intricate and gleefully deranged music might also make others want to run screaming from the room. They were that kind of band.

Formed in 1977 (initially as Cardiac Arrest) and led by the unparalleled wonky genius of the late, great Tim Smith, Cardiacs were the ultimate underground band: zealously supported and loved by their hard-core fan base, and completely ignored by everyone else. The music press absolutely loathed them, but that didn’t stop Smith and his ragbag of eccentrics from building up a formidable reputation as a dazzling, life-affirming live band.

Defying the notion that prog and punk were somehow incompatible, Cardiacs’ music sounded like everything happening at once. An often frenzied eruption of mad ideas and skewed time signatures, it always arrived over-endowed with exquisite melodies and moments of spine-tingling grandeur.

After numerous DIY tape releases, Cardiacs’ recorded legacy began in earnest with 1987’s Big Ship EP, on which Smith’s songwriting reached a new peak of bewildering efficacy. That was followed by a series of studio albums that meticulously forged an entirely new and enchanting musical world, where blistering aggression, lush harmonies, crackpot fairground music and all manner of warped prog and art-rock influences collided.

From 1989’s still startling On Land And In The Sea to the twinkling squall of Guns a decade later, Smith matched his band’s on-stage prowess with records to cherish. Despite numerous pauses in activity and unexpected line-up changes along the way, Cardiacs never seemed to completely disappear from view, and were still touring right up until the winter of 2007.

A perfectionist but also a generous collaborator, Smith was supposedly working on a new Cardiacs album when he collapsed from a cardiopulmonary arrest on his way home in June 2008, and suffered brain damage as a result. He sadly passed away on July 21, 2020, a beloved genius with a much bigger (and utterly adoring) fan base than you might imagine.

For the lucky few, Cardiacs would always be the greatest band that ever walked the earth, so news that the unfinished album had been completed by Smith's brother Jim in 2025 was greeted with a mixture of delight, trepidation and (some) indignation.

Any doubt was short-lived. LSD was released in September 2025 to near-universal acclaim, and the Cardiacs story had a wonderful final chapter.

For Cardiacs CDs and vinyl, buy direct from the Alphabet Business Concern.

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On Land And In The Sea (The Alphabet Business Concern, 1989)

On Land And In The Sea (The Alphabet Business Concern, 1989)

A magnificent creative peak from the classic six-piece Cardiacs line-up of the late 80s, On Land And In The Sea shines bright, kaleidoscopic light on Tim Smith’s musical manifesto.

From razor-sharp but fiendishly complex melodic gems like Baby Heart Dirt, Mare’s Nest and Fast Robert, to the berserk prog-punk of The Duck And Roger The Horse and absurdly grandiose closing epic The Everso Closely Guarded Line, it’s an unrelenting rollercoaster ride of melody, madness and joy. Gently psychedelic and steeped in British eccentricity, On Land And In The Sea is Cardiacs’ most affecting masterpiece.

Sing To God (Alphabet Business Concern, 1996)

Sing To God (Alphabet Business Concern, 1996)

Cardiacs fans are split on whether Sing To God or On Land And In The Sea is the band’s greatest work. Both make a strong case, but there’s no denying that the former is, at the very least, Tim Smith’s magnum opus.

Recorded in 1995, it’s an opulent, sprawling double album, and includes many of the best songs the band have ever done. Easily the biggest and best-sounding Cardiacs album, it veers from immaculate, quirky pop like Manhoo and Bellyeye to ferocious, skronky punk like FieryGun Hand and Bell Clinks, stopping off at towering psychedelic monolith Dirty Boy along the way. Another masterpiece, then.

A Little Man And A House And The Whole World Window (The Alphabet Business Concern, 1988)

A Little Man And A House And The Whole World Window (The Alphabet Business Concern, 1988)

The first legitimate Cardiacs studio album, A Little Man And A House... spawned the closest thing the band ever got to a hit single: Is This The Life. Given an unexpected push by Radio 1, its relatively straightforward sound belied the crackpot brilliance of the album itself, on which Tim Smith’s songwriting and nascent production skills collided in a shower of fairy dust.

Both demented (the all-genres-atonce R.E.S.) and beautiful (the last minute of The Breakfast Line is simply jaw-dropping), this was a unique introduction to savour.

LSD (Alphabet Business Concern, 2025)

LSD (Alphabet Business Concern, 2025)

The untimely passing of Tim Smith could have been the end of Cardiacs, but thanks to the hard work and determination of brother Jim, the late legend’s next intended work has been gracefully salvaged and polished to perfection by a noble gaggle of alumni.

LSD is a dazzling, kaleidoscopic masterpiece: 80 minutes long, and absurdly ambitious, it features some of Tim’s most beautiful creations, from the psychedelic grandeur of Busty Beez and the demented prog circus of Skating through to the fiery, frantic Woodeneye and an upgraded version of cherished single Ditzy Scene. Tim’s mercurial spirit is plastered all over it.

Heaven Born And Ever Bright (Alphabet Business Concern, 1992)

Heaven Born And Ever Bright (Alphabet Business Concern, 1992)

Preceded by irresistibly melodic single Day Is Gone, the third Cardiacs full-lengther showcased a new, four-man line-up and an ever-so-slightly refined approach from the ever-inventive Smith.

Mostly comprising precise and exuberant singalongs like For Good And All, She Is Hiding Behind The Shed and Anything I Can’t Eat, it also provided Cardiacs fans with their very own hymn: the impossibly stirring The Alphabet Business Concern (Home Of Fadeless Splendour). Meanwhile, Snakes-A-Sleeping is swivel-eyed prog at its finest – although the final fade-out is absolutely not be trusted (spoiler: you will jump).

Big Ship (Alphabet Business Concern, 1987)

Big Ship (Alphabet Business Concern, 1987)

Technically not an album, but more than significant enough to warrant its inclusion here, Big Ship was the first ‘proper’ Cardiacs release, at a time when bands simply didn’t sound like this. Not, of course, that they ever have.

Only a handful of songs deep but perfect in every way, it begins with the rousing pomp of its title track, rattles through the electrified prog-punk of Tarred And Feathered, and plunges into oddly reassuring melancholy for Stoneage Dinosaurs (later covered by Steven Wilson, no less). You can find the whole thing on the compilation Songs For Ships And Irons, along with some more shiny non-album treats.

Guns (Alphabet Business Concern, 1999)

Guns (Alphabet Business Concern, 1999)

Although Tim Smith was reportedly not happy with the sound of Guns, Cardiacs’ final studio album, it still sparkles and delights with tons of their customary cracked charm. Ignoring the fact that album opener Spell With A Shell is without doubt the finest song about a snail ever written, these are some of Smith’s most beguiling creations.

There’s Good Cud sounds like a bomb going off in a clown-shoe factory; Cry Wet Smile Dry uses key changes as a weapon of wonder; Jitterbug (Junior Is A) is woozy, meandering and just plain weird. Smith even mastered reggae on Wind And Rains Is Cold, the clever sod.

The Special Garage Concerts Vol I & II (Alphabet Business Concern, 2005)

The Special Garage Concerts Vol I & II (Alphabet Business Concern, 2005)

Not a studio album, but rather a sonically dazzling live set full of material that isn’t included on Cardiacs’ regular albums, The Special Garage Concerts was recorded over three nights at London’s The Garage in the autumn of 2003, and proved to be Cardiacs’ last grand gesture as a live band.

Delving into their early material for an explosion of musical madness, a new line-up featuring guitarist Kavus Torabi brought Tim Smith’s songs vividly to life in front of a hysterical audience of devotees, and joy was definitely unconfined. Essential listening for the Cardiacs completist.

The Seaside (Alphabet Business Concern, 1984)

The Seaside (Alphabet Business Concern, 1984)

Cardiacs released a handful of tape-only albums during their first decade, and The Seaside was undoubtedly the pinnacle of that rise to compositional glory. Although sonically primitive compared to later, ‘proper’ albums, there is something magical about this eruption of youthful imagination.

Some of the band’s most iconic songs are on this record, too, such as Gina Lollobrigida, To Go Off And Things (later covered by Napalm Death!) and early versions of A Little Man A House, R.E.S. and Is This The Life, all of which are all cherished cornerstones of Cardiacs’ legacy. There was a lot more happening in 1984 than Tina Turner and U2, you know.

Archive Cardiacs (Alphabet Business Concern, 1989)

Archive Cardiacs (Alphabet Business Concern, 1989)

A collection of material from Cardiacs’ first two DIY releases The Obvious Identity (1980) and Toy World (1981), Archive Cardiacs might not be a proper studio album but it does collect the best of the band’s first decade of artful perversity.

The sumptuous arrangements of later albums are absent, but it’s plain from the ingenious, explosive likes of Piffol Four Times and As Cold As Can Be In An English Sea that Cardiacs’ defiant blending of prog, punk and psychedelia was a brilliant idea from the start. Even the somewhat reedy, DIY production values add an extra layer of charm to the whole mad affair. It’s the sound of genius getting warmed up.

...and one to avoid

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Rude Bootleg (Alphabet Business Concern, 1986)

Rude Bootleg (Alphabet Business Concern, 1986)

Something has to fill this ‘Avoid’ slot, despite the fact that Cardiacs never released anything that wasn’t considerably better than everything else. But of the band’s numerous live albums, Rude Bootleg is the least easy-on-the-ear.

Recorded at the Reading Rock Festival in August 1986, it’s a decent snapshot of a band hitting their stride, but if you want the full Cardiacs live experience you’re better off with later releases such as Cardiacs Live and All That Glitters Is A Mare’s Nest are a much better bet. That said, Rude Bootleg does feature a rare live version of the glorious The Whole World Window. So don’t actually avoid it.

Dom Lawson
Writer

Dom Lawson has been writing for Metal Hammer and Prog for over 14 years and is extremely fond of heavy metal, progressive rock, coffee and snooker. He also contributes to The Guardian, Classic Rock, Bravewords and Blabbermouth and has previously written for Kerrang! magazine in the mid-2000s.