Forged in the white heat of punk, The Pretenders transcended their origins by drawing from a broad range of classic pop, soul, 60s garage-rock and riffy rock’n’roll. The band’s focal point was inimitable singer/guitarist Chrissie Hynde, an Ohio native who’d moved to London in 1973, landed a job with the NME and spent the next few years switching between prototype versions of what eventually became The Clash, Sex Pistols and The Damned.
Hynde’s eureka moment was meeting Herefordshire guitarist James Honeyman-Scott while putting The Pretenders together in 1978. “I was really into this punk thing and real angry, but Jimmy liked Rockpile, the Beach Boys, ABBA and melodic rock,” she told Classic Rock in 2014. “So I brought out the hooks in him and he brought out the melody in me.”
With a dynamic rhythm section of Pete Farndon (bass) and Martin Chambers (drums), The Pretenders announced themselves with 1980’s self-titled debut album, a magnificent set that topped the UK chart and yielded a No.1 single in the self-possessed Brass In Pocket.
Follow-up Pretenders II didn’t disappoint either, but the band were soon undermined by tragedy. Honeyman-Scott died of heart failure, caused by cocaine intolerance, in June 1982. Two days previously, Farndon had been sacked due to his escalating drug use (he’d OD on heroin 10 months later). Hynde and Chambers pressed on with a caretaker version of The Pretenders for Back On The Chain Gang, a song they’d already rehearsed with Honeyman-Scott, which promptly became their biggest hit in the US.
Any doubts that The Pretenders were a spent force were dispelled emphatically by 1984’s mighty comeback Learning To Crawl, with new guitarist Robbie McIntosh and bassist Malcolm Foster, and Hynde’s tenacious songwriting and melodic flair very much in evidence. As the band moved through the decade and deep into the 90s, she remained front and centre as personnel changed around her, the band sometimes just Hynde and assorted sessioneers.
The fact that The Pretenders continue to thrive – 2023’s Relentless is one of their very finest albums – is testament to Hynde’s enduring appeal and unwavering strength of purpose.
“I liked the definition ‘showing no abatement of intensity’,” she explained of the aforementioned album title. “It’s the life of the artist. You never retire. You become relentless.”
...and one to avoid
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